|
The page gives a timeline of the various events related to the Quran. ==Events== * 22 December 609 CE, Muhammad recites a chapter of the Quran for the first time after angel Gabriel reveals surah Al-Alaq in the cave of Hira. * 610 CE, Muhammad receives the second revelation with surah Al-Muddathir.〔When The Moon Split - Page 35〕 * 622 CE Al-Baqara The first surah after the hijra is revealed.〔Encyclopedia of World Religion, Johannes P. Schadé - 2006〕 * 624 CE Al-Anfal is revealed mentioning the battle of Badr.〔Saddam's Word : The Political Discourse in Iraq: 1998 Page 189〕 * 632 CE surah Al-Ma'ida is revealed, the last sura.〔110. Surah An Nasr (The Help) - Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi〕 * 653 CE The Quran is canonized by Uthman ibn Affan〔Does archaeology support the Qur'an? ()〕 * 657 CE; pages of the Quran are wrapped around swords by Muawiyahs forces during the Battle of Siffin * 661 CE - 671 CE: the estimated radiocarbon dating of the oldest surviving copy of the Quran, the Sana'a manuscript〔Sadeghi, Behnam; Bergmann, Uwe (1 January 2010). "The Codex of a Companion of the Prophet and the Qurān of the Prophet". Arabica 57 (4): 343–436〕 * 859 CE, the oldest quranic school (madrasah) in University of al-Karaouine is built〔http://archive.thedailystar.net/forum/2007/july/madrasa.htm〕 * 883 CE; the oldest surviving major tafsir collection was completed, namely Tafsir al-Tabari * 884 CE; the first complete translation of the Quran into a foreign language〔http://www.monthlycrescent.com/understanding-the-quran/english-translations-of-the-quran/〕 * 1609 CE Quranic calligraphy for the Taj Mahal is created by Abdul Haq, aka Amanat Khan * 1649 CE; the first known translation of the Quran into the English language by Alexander Ross, chaplain to King Charles I.〔"From scholarship, sailors and sects to the mills and the mosques". The Guardian (Guardian News and Media Limited). 2002-06-18〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Quranic timeline」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|